Eye Health Medical Reference
- Diagnosis of Thyroid Eye Disease
Thyroid eye disease, with redness and swelling, can be mistaken for other conditions. Learn which tests your doctor can use to get the right diagnosis.
- Caring for Your Eyes With Thyroid Eye Disease
Find out how you can manage many thyroid eye disease symptoms on your own with over-the-counter products and home remedies.
- Blue Light: Where Does It Come From?
The sun is the biggest source of blue light. Popular electronics are another source. Learn more about blue light and how it works.
- Blue Light Can Lead to the Blues
Too much exposure to blue light could lead to insomnia and symptoms of depression. Learn more about how it can affect your mental health.
- Seeing Blue: How Blue Light Can Affect Your Health
Blue light can be harmful in large amounts. Learn more about how it can impact your eyes and sleep quality.
- Reducing The Effects of Blue Light
Blue light -- the kind from your smartphone, tablet, TV, and even energy-efficient light bulbs -- can lead to a range of health issues. Here are a few tips to ward off blue light’s effects.
- Exposing Effects of Blue Light On Skin
Blue light can help or hurt your skin. Learn more about where it comes from and how it can impact your skin.
- Do Your Eyes Grow as You Age?
Do your eyes grow as you age? Do they change shape? Does your vision change? Lean what to expect from your eyes as you get older and how to take care of your eyes at any age.
- What Is Aphakia?
Aphakia is a condition in which the lens of your eye is missing. Learn what causes it, what its symptoms are, and how it’s treated.
- Managing Dry Eyes During Summer Months
The humid, dog days of summer are usually great for dry eyes. But in certain situations, you might still feel the irritation, sensitivity to light, and vision issues that come with dry eye. Here's how to keep dry eye at bay when the temperatures rise.
- Can Rose Water Treat Eye Conditions?
People have used ingredients from a type of rose called the Damask rose for medical purposes throughout history. Learn what modern studies show about the potential uses of the plant for eye problems.
- Itchy Eyes: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments
Is it allergies, or is something else making your eyes itch? Find out what it could be and how to treat it.
- Lagophthalmos: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments
Lagophthalmos is when your eyes don’t close all the way. Learn more about this condition and how to treat it.
- Dealing with a Droopy Eyelid After Botox
Botox is a popular option for people who want to get rid of wrinkles without having surgery. One common side effect of wrinkle injections is eyelid droop. What causes it and how can you prevent it?
- Hypertropia
Your eyes work together to see images around you. But sometimes they move in different directions, causing vision problems. Hypertropia is when one eye turns up. It’s not common, and when it happens, it mostly occurs in children.
- Styes: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, Prevention
Are styes contagious? Read more about the causes, symptoms, treatment, and prevention of this eye condition.
- PRK vs. LASIK
LASIK and PRK are procedures that correct vision problems, but in a slightly different way.
- Double Eyelashes (Distichiasis)
Distichiasis, or double eyelashes, is a rare condition where you have two rows of eyelashes.
- Eye Color Change Surgery: Is It Safe?
Ever wished you could permanently change your eye color? You may have heard about surgeries that promise to turn your eyes whatever color you want. But they might not be the safest. Here’s why.
- What to Know About Eyewash Solutions
Eyewash solutions help clean your eyes. Find out more about when you should use them, how they work, and the different types of solutions.
- Excessive Blinking: Causes, Diagnosis, Treatments
Excessive blinking is when you blink more than normal. It may happen all the time or every once in a while. It’s most common in children, but it also happens in adults. Here’s what you need to know.
- How Sunglasses Protect Your Eyes
The right pair of sunglasses can protect your eyes from UV rays. The wrong pair can harm your eyes more than not wearing sunglasses at all. Find out how to keep your eyes healthy.
- Makeup Tips for Dry Eye
If you have dry eyes, you might think wearing makeup is out of the question. But there are ways around the problem. Here’s what you need to know.
- Eye Exercises for Strabismus
Strabismus, or crossed eyes, can be treated, and the earlier the better. Learn how visual therapy and eye exercises can improve this condition.
- Why Does My Newborn Have Eye Discharge?
Sticky eye discharge in newborns is very common. If the white part of your baby’s eye -- the sclera -- is clear and there is no redness, but there is discharge, it’s most likely a blocked tear duct.
- Eye-Whitening Drops: Are They Safe?
You want bright, white eyes, but are the drops you use to get them safe? Learn how they work, possible side effects, and what to do if you have a problem.
- Eyelash Mites: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Eyelash mites usually are harmless. They’re a problem only if you have far too many of them. Find out when this happens and what treats it.
- Convergence Insufficiency
This condition means your eyes have trouble moving together to focus on objects close to your face. Learn the symptoms and how doctors diagnose and treat the problem.
- How to Find the Right Contact Lenses
Just got fitted for contact lenses? Whether you’re switching from eyeglasses or got your vision corrected for the first time, here are some tips for beginners.
- What Are ‘Raccoon Eyes’? Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Raccoon eyes are dark circles under the eyes that can appear after a head injury.
- PERRLA Eye Assessment: What It Is and How It Works
The PERRLA eye exam is like a physical for your eyes. But it can also help indicate neurological conditions. Find out more about what it is and how it works.
- Eyelid Problems: Causes and Fixes
Most eyelid issues aren’t serious. But if you’ve noticed something’s different about one or both of your eyelids, it’s important to know what to look out for.
- Corneal Staining
Your eyes’ outer surface, the cornea, can be scratched or irritated by your contact lenses, a piece of dirt in your eye, or your own fingernails. Corneal staining is a test that can show the damage so your eye doctor can diagnose and treat it. Find out how it’s done, if it hurts, and how long your eyes may take to heal.
- Dry Eyelids: Causes and Treatments
The delicate skin around your eyes can easily be irritated, making it dry and flaky. There are many causes of dry eyelids and lots of treatments.
- How to Use Eyelid Scrubs
Eyelid scrubs are gentle cleansers that soothe inflamed eyelids and help treat eye conditions. Learn how to use them.
- Colored Contacts: Are They Safe?
Colored contact lenses offer a chance to to change up your eye fashion. But these are medical devices, not accessories. Here’s what to know if you want to wear them.
- Eyelash Extensions: Are They Safe?
Interested in trying out eyelash extensions? Find out how safe they are and what side effects you might expect.
- Corneal Edema: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments
Corneal edema, also called corneal swelling, is a buildup of fluid in your cornea, the clear lens that helps focus light onto the back of your eye.
- Symptoms of Neuromyelitis Optica
The first signs are often sudden eye pain and vision problems. Learn what else to watch for.
- Living With Neuromyelitis Optica
Certain devices, lifestyle changes, and therapies can help you function better.
- Living With Neuromyelitis Optica
Certain devices, lifestyle changes, and therapies can help you function better when you have neuromyelitis optica (NMO). Find out more about life with NMO.
- Symptoms of Neuromyelitis Optica
The first signs of neuromyelitis optica are often sudden eye pain and vision problems. Learn more about symptoms of this rare autoimmune disease.
- What Is Papilledema?
Papilledema is the swelling of your optic nerve caused by pressure in the brain. It can have a number of causes but is usually very serious.
- COVID-19 and Your Eyes
Conjunctivitis, also called pinkeye, can happen in a smaller number of COVID-19 cases. Here’s what you need to know.
- Are Eyelash Extensions, Eyelash Growth Serum Safe?
Eyelashes are a big deal in the beauty world, and to beauty standards in general. Lash extensions and lash growth serum are all the rage -- but are they worth the risk?
- What Causes Bulging Eyes (Exophthalmos)?
Bulging eyes, which your doctor may call "exophthalmos," can be a sign of infection, thyroid problems, or other medical issues. Find out the possible causes, other symptoms that may go along with it, and how to treat the problem.
- Temporary Blindness and Short-Term Vision Loss
Losing your vision for a short period of time happens because of another health condition. Find out the main causes and what the treatment is.
- When Your Uveitis Treatment Isn’t Working
Steroids are usually the first treatment you’ll get for uveitis. When they don’t work well enough, you have other options.
- Corneal Dystrophies
Does someone in your family have corneal dystrophy? Learn more about these diseases and how they may affect you.
- Fuchs’ Corneal Dystrophy
Are your eyes cloudy or hazy when you wake up? That may be a sign of Fuchs’ corneal dystrophy. Learn more about how to treat this disease.