HIV AIDS Medical Reference
- FAQ: Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV
Get the basic facts about pre-exposure prophylaxis, a medicine you can take when you're HIV-negative to lower your chance of getting infected.
- What Is HIV Seroconversion?
HIV seroconversion is the time between HIV infection and when antibodies can be found on a test. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this condition today.
- What Is an Example of a Retrovirus?
A retrovirus is a virus that uses its own RNA to replicate inside healthy cells. Learn what the causes and symptoms of retroviruses are along with the treatment options available.
- Late-Stage AIDS Care
Life with AIDS can change as the disease progresses. Find out how to get the support and medical care you need as you navigate the late stage of your condition.
- HIV and Depression
People who have HIV are up to three times more likely to have depression than others. Treatment and lifestyle changes can help.
- HIV and Lifestyle Changes
You can live a normal life with HIV. Healthy lifestyle changes can help.
- HIV: How to Get a Free Test
Many Americans who have HIV don’t know it. Others, who fall into high-risk groups, need to test regularly. Cost can be a barrier, but free tests are available.
- Needle Stick Injury: What to Do
If you get stuck with a needle someone else has used, here’s what to do to lower your chances of getting HIV, hepatitis, and other diseases.
- Best Ways to Treat HIV Symptoms
When HIV isn’t under control, you may start getting symptoms you never had before. Here’s what to look out for and how to feel better.
- The Fight Against AIDS, Then and Now
Here’s a look at how far we’ve come in the fight against HIV/AIDS.
- HIV Testing: What You Need to Know
About 1 of every 8 people with HIV don't know they have it. Get tested so you can take steps to live a longer, healthier life – no matter what the result is.
- Frequently Asked Questions About HIV and AIDS
For decades, limited information and myths have existed about HIV and AIDS. Learn the facts about how the virus spreads and what you can do to prevent it.
- Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP)
Quick action can fight off infection by the virus that causes AIDS.
- HIV Treatment Team
HIV/AIDS is a complex disease that requires care from many different doctors. Learn about the members of an HIV treatment team and the roles they play.
- What Is HIV Remission?
Reports of HIV remissions have researchers optimistic that a cure is possible one day. Learn what it means and how remission differs from a cure.
- Types and Strains of HIV
Find out about the different types of the HIV virus.
- What Does an HIV Rash Look Like and How Is It Treated?
An HIV rash is a common symptom that can happen in early or later stages of HIV infection. Learn more about the types, related symptoms, and treatment of an HIV rash.
- HIV vs. AIDS
HIV and AIDS are related, but they’re not the same. Find out the difference between the two.
- Recognizing HIV Symptoms in Women: A Comprehensive Guide
Discover early signs of HIV that affect both men and women, and explore the unique symptoms women may experience. Understand the importance of early detection.
- Castleman Disease
Find out about the causes, symptoms, and treatment of Castleman disease, a rare condition that causes too many cells to grow in your lymph nodes.
- How Do You Get HIV?
Wondering how you get HIV? Worried you might? Find out what's safe and what's not.
- HIV: Pregnancy, Labor, and Delivery
If you or your partner has HIV and you’re thinking about having a baby, here’s what you need to know.
- HIV: What to Know About Taking Vitamins and Supplements
Looking to boost your health with vitamins and supplements as you manage your HIV? Find out what’s OK and what’s off-limits.
- Effects of HIV on the Body
The virus and drugs you take to treat it can harm more than your immune system. Find out what can happen and what you can do about it.
- 7 Myths About HIV/AIDS
Living with HIV today is very different than it was years ago. Learn the truth.
- What Are Protease Inhibitors?
Protease inhibitors are antiviral drugs commonly used to treat HIV. Learn about how they work, how effective they are, and more.
- HIV: Tips for Taking Your Meds
You can keep your HIV viral load very low if you take your meds as prescribed. How do you remember to take your pills at the right time throughout the day? Find out the tips and tricks that really work to keep you on schedule so you stay healthy with HIV.
- Tips for AIDS Caregivers
Caring for someone with advanced AIDS can give you precious time and meaningful experiences with them. As their health changes, so will your role.
- HIV Testing and Screening
Learn how HIV tests work, when to get them, how long it takes to get results, and more.
- Pneumocystis Pneumonia (PCP)
Pneumocystis pneumonia, or PCP, is a serious infection that often affects people with HIV and AIDS. Find out more from the experts at WebMD.
- Could a Vaccine Fight HIV?
Despite the complex challenges, researchers are hopeful about some day making a vaccine that could help your immune system prevent or treat HIV and AIDS.
- HIV and Dementia
AIDS Dementia Complex -- also called ADC -- is a type of dementia that occurs in advanced stages of AIDS.
- What to Do About Discrimination Because of HIV
Many federal, state, and local laws exist to protect your rights to work, education, and privacy if you have HIV. They also ensure access to information, treatment, and support.
- AIDS Wasting Syndrome
Someone with AIDS has it when they've lost at least 10% of their body weight, especially muscle. You can take steps to prevent and treat both causes and symptoms.
- Side Effects of HIV and AIDS Drugs
Here is an overview of some of the common and more severe side effects of HIV and AIDS drugs.
- Lipodystrophy and HIV
Lipodystrophy, also called fat redistribution, is common in people with HIV and AIDS. Find out what causes it and how it's treated.
- Why and How You Should Talk to Your Kids About HIV
Many parents don't want to think that their child could get infected with HIV. But they can, and avoiding the topic could end up harming them.
- What Does HIV Viral Load Tell You?
An HIV viral load test can help diagnose an infection and guide treatment choices. Find out how viral load is tested and what the results mean.
- Common Myths About HIV and AIDS
For the past three decades, myths and misconceptions about HIV have stuck around. Here are some common ones, along with the facts to set them straight.
- Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and HIV
Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, also known as AIDS-related lymphoma, is a cancer of specific white blood cells. Find out more about what it is and what you can do for it.
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is related to the herpes virus that gives you cold sores. It can cause blindness and other serious problems if you're HIV-positive.
- Kaposi’s Sarcoma (KS)
Kaposi's sarcoma is a type of cancer that people with AIDS often get. Find out more including its symptoms and treatment.
- Tuberculosis in People With HIV
It's not a problem for most people. But this opportunistic infection is a leading cause of death for people with HIV. Find out why and what you can do about it.
- What Opportunistic Infections Do You Get With HIV?
Immune systems weakened by HIV are targets for opportunistic infections. Find out which infections are more common and how you can try to prevent them.
- What Is Mycobacterium Avium Complex?
Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), a group of bacteria related to tuberculosis, is an opportunistic infection that affects people with HIV.
- Tips for Finding an HIV/AIDS Doctor
Here's what you need to know about finding an HIV/AIDS doctor who is right for you.
- What to Do After Being Diagnosed as HIV-Positive
Here are some steps to take when you learn that you are HIV-positive.
- Nutrition and HIV/AIDS
If you are HIV-positive, good nutrition can have several benefits, including keeping your immune system stronger to help fight disease.
- Complementary and Alternative Treatments for HIV and AIDS
Some people with HIV or AIDS turn to alternative medicine like herbs, yoga, and acupuncture. Find out if it's right for you.
- Antiretroviral Therapy (ART): Understanding HIV and AIDS Medications
Learn about HIV medications and antiretroviral therapy (ART). Understand the different types, brand names, and how these treatments help manage HIV and maintain your health.