Drinking and Prostate Cancer Risk

Prostate cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in men, with an estimated 191,930 new cases being diagnosed in 2022 alone. While there are many known risk factors for prostate cancer, such as age and family history, the role of alcohol consumption is still being studied. 

While past drinking habits can play a role in prostate cancer risk, current alcohol consumption must also be considered. A long-term study in Canada found that men who drank more than eight alcoholic drinks per week had a higher prostate cancer death rate. And a recent study found that alcohol can speed up the growth of prostate tumors and increase the risk of metastatic prostate cancer.

With conflicting advice on whether or not to drink alcohol, it's important to talk with your doctor for personalized guidance. The Prostate Cancer Foundation suggests that one alcoholic drink per day is considered safe, with a preference for red wine due to its potential cancer-fighting properties. But all alcohol contains ethanol, a toxic compound that can damage the body. 

If you are scheduled for prostate cancer surgery, it's important to be honest with your doctor about your alcohol consumption. Quitting alcohol suddenly can be dangerous, and your doctor may need to provide medication to prevent potential complications. It's crucial to be aware of any withdrawal symptoms and report them to your doctor right away.

Similarly, if you are having radiation therapy for prostate cancer, it's important to discuss your alcohol consumption with your doctor. While some hospitals may advise moderation, it's best to follow your doctor's recommendations for the safest treatment plan. 

While the link between alcohol and prostate cancer is still being studied, it's important to be aware of the potential risks and discuss them with your doctor. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including limiting alcohol consumption, can help reduce your risk of prostate cancer and improve your overall health.