Endometriosis vs. Endometrial Cancer

Both endometriosis and endometrial cancer affect the uterus, but they are very different conditions. Endometriosis occurs when tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus. Endometrial cancer, on the other hand, is a type of cancer that starts in the uterine lining.

Endometriosis symptoms include painful menstrual cramps in your lower stomach or back, heavy bleeding during your period, and difficulty getting pregnant. About 90% of women with endometrial cancer experience unusual bleeding. Unusual stomach pain and swelling are more common in the later stages of this cancer.

It's possible for girls to get endometriosis as soon as they start having their period. But, it's more likely to happen in women in their 30s and 40s. The average age of endometrial cancer diagnosis is 60, and it's uncommon in women under 45.

Endometriosis treatments focus on managing symptoms with medication or surgery. Endometrial cancer treatment often involves surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy. Early diagnosis can improve outcomes for both conditions, so don't delay seeking care.

While endometriosis and endometrial cancer differ, both require attention to symptoms and regular checkups. If you're experiencing unusual pain or bleeding, talk to your doctor. Staying informed and proactive is the best way to protect your health.