Multiple Sclerosis Medical Reference
- Why Your Weight May Change With Multiple Sclerosis
Weight changes are common with multiple sclerosis (MS). The number on your scale might go up or down, depending on things like fatigue, depression, or medicine you take. But there are steps you can take to keep your weight on an even keel.
- Tumefactive Multiple Sclerosis
This rare type of multiple sclerosis causes tumor-like growths in your brain. Learn more about this condition and how it’s treated.
- Late-Onset Multiple Sclerosis
Late-onset MS happens when symptoms show up when you’re around 40 or older. Find out the symptoms, how it’s diagnosed, and what you can do to treat it.
- MS ‘Zingers’: Tips for Dealing With the Pain
If you have MS, you may sometimes get sharp, sudden pains. Some people call them "zingers" or "stingers." Learn more about how to deal with this type of pain.
- Tysabri and Alcohol: What to Know
If you’re taking Tysabri for multiple sclerosis, here’s what to know about risks and side effects from drinking alcohol.
- What You Need to Know About Benign MS
Benign MS is the mildest form of multiple sclerosis. Find out more about what it means, how it’s diagnosed, how it progresses, and symptoms you might notice if you have it.
- Can Multiple Sclerosis Cause Mood Swings?
Symptoms of multiple sclerosis can vary widely. Are mood swings common? We have the answer.
- Dizziness and Vertigo in Multiple Sclerosis
A third of people with multiple sclerosis have dizziness or vertigo at some point. Learn why, and what to do about it.
- How Copaxone Affects Your Body
Copaxone is a drug used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis. It can affect your body from your immune system to your heart.
- MS and Trigeminal Neuralgia: Is There a Link?
Learn about the link between multiple sclerosis and trigeminal neuralgia, which can cause searing, burning facial pain. Find out about other symptoms, triggers, and treatment.
- MS and Migraines: Is There a Link?
People with multiple sclerosis are more likely to have migraines. And in some situations, MS can lead to migraines. Learn more about the connection between these conditions.
- COVID-19 and Multiple Sclerosis
Experts don't know for sure how the coronavirus will affect people with MS. But there are ways to protect yourself. Learn what you can do.
- Changing Your Home for Relapsing-Remitting MS
There are a lot of changes you can make to your home that will make life with RRMS simpler and safer. You may not need all or most of these tweaks, but even one or two can make things go much easier. And most important of all, they can prevent a fall.
- Preparing for a Life With Relapsing-Remitting MS
Learn what to expect when you live with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).
- Early Treatment for Relapsing-Remitting MS
Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) is the most common kind of multiple sclerosis. Getting prompt treatment can help you manage your symptoms and make it less likely your MS will get worse.
- Newly Diagnosed with MS: What Helps
When you learn that you have relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), you'll have lots of questions about what to do next and how to manage the effects of this long-term disease. With your doctor's help, you can control your symptoms and learn how to live with some of the challenges you may face.
- Does Your Diet Affect Your MS?
Does your diet affect your MS? While no food cures it or causes it, you’ll want to know what the research shows about nutrition and multiple sclerosis.
- MS: Common Treatments for MS Symptoms
Learn which treatments your doctor may recommend to help ease your symptoms.
- MS and Depression: Tips for Mental Fitness
Here’s how to spot the signs of depression and what to do to feel better.
- Is My MS Treatment Working?
Your symptoms aren’t a good way to tell if your multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment is working. Find out what your doctor looks for.
- Hospice and End-of-Life Care for MS
If you or your loved one is in the final stages of multiple sclerosis, it may be time to consider hospice. Here’s what to know.
- When RRMS Becomes SPMS
Relapsing-remitting MS will usually turn into secondary progressive MS. Learn what happens when RRMS becomes SPMS and how you know it's not another relapse.
- The Benefits of Cognitive Therapy for MS
Learn how CBT can help you manage life with MS.
- Colds and Flu When You Have Multiple Sclerosis
If you have multiple sclerosis (MS), your MS symptoms might get worse or you could have a relapse if you get a cold or the flu. Find out how to manage these infections and what you can do to avoid getting sick.
- Can Medical Marijuana Help Your MS?
With medical marijuana and CBD more available, you may want to learn if they could help ease your MS symptoms.
- Vitamins and Supplements for Multiple Sclerosis
Learn what the research shows about using vitamins, supplements, or herbs to help manage symptoms of multiple sclerosis (MS).
- Can Intermittent Fasting Help MS?
Could cutting calories slow nerve damage and improve MS symptoms? See how intermittent fasting might help people with this disease.
- What Is Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis?
Learn what it means if you enter secondary progressive multiple sclerosis, and find out how your symptoms differ from relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).
- Treatment for Secondary Progressive MS
Your treatment plan may change once your disease switches from relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) to secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS). Find out what to expect based on the type of SPMS you have.
- Diagnosis and Symptoms of Secondary Progressive MS
Learn the signs that your multiple sclerosis has shifted from the relapsing-remitting form (RRMS) to the stage called secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS). Find out what tests your doctor may do to track the changes in your disease.
- What’s the Link Between Hormones and MS?
The relationship between hormones and multiple sclerosis may shed light on the disease and potential treatments.
- What Are Motor Neuron Lesions?
Motor neurons are cells in your brain and spinal cord that help you walk, talk, and eat. Learn how damage to these cells could affect your movement and what your doctor can do to treat it.
- FAQ About Secondary Progressive MS
Find out what people often want to know about secondary progressive MS, like who gets it, how you can tell it's SPMS, will you still be able to live independently, and how you treat it.
- Therapies to Treat MS
See how rehab therapy, also called restorative rehabilitation, helps your mind and body work better when you have multiple sclerosis (MS). Learn about the different types of rehab therapy, such as physical therapy, speech therapy, and more.
- What Is Schilder's Disease?
Schilder's disease is a rare condition that is thought to be a form of multiple sclerosis that affects children. Learn more about the symptoms, causes, and treatment of Schilder's disease.
- What Is Balo’s Disease?
Balo’s disease is a rare form of multiple sclerosis that can cause paralysis and problems communicating with others. Learn about the disease’s causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.
- MS and Your Relationships
MS can affect all your relationships, from your spouse and kids to your friends and co-workers. Find out how to handle some of the issues that may come up.
- Can People with MS Donate Blood, Marrow, or Plasma?
If you have MS, is it OK to donate blood plasma or marrow? Could it cause problems for donors and recipients?
- CIS and MS: What's the Difference?
When you find out you have clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), it's easy to get confused about whether you have multiple sclerosis (MS) or not. Learn how they're connected, how they're different, and what treatment you might need.
- What Are Glucocorticoids?
These powerful medications fight inflammation and treat many of the health problems it causes.
- Is It Multiple Sclerosis or Am I Having a Stroke?
Learn what multiple sclerosis (MS) and strokes have in common, how to tell them apart, and when to see your doctor.
- Are Off-Label Drugs Safe for Treating MS?
Learn which medicines may help treat multiple sclerosis (MS) even though the FDA hasn’t approved them for that.
- Can I Get Vaccines if I Have MS?
Vaccines are a crucial step in staying healthy but can pose certain risks if you have MS. Here’s what to know before you get any shots.
- Is It MS or Parkinson’s?
Multiple sclerosis and Parkinson’s disease have a lot in common. Learn about similar symptoms as well as what causes each disease and how they’re treated.
- Latest Research on MS
MS research leads to new discoveries and treatment. Here’s what’s new and on horizon for multiple sclerosis.
- How to Treat and Prevent an MS Flare-Up
Find out what causes MS flare-ups, what you can do ease the symptoms, and tips to prevent new flare-ups.
- MS and Your Job
This article is about working if you have multiple sclerosis. It talks about MS symptoms, how they can affect your job, and your rights if you have a disability.
- Stem Cell Therapies for MS
Stem cells can turn into many different specialized cells in your body. Find out how they're being used to treat multiple sclerosis.
- What to Know About Myoclonus
Sudden muscle movements can be common and frustrating when you have MS. Find out why they happen and what treatment might help.
- What Is Dysesthesia (Multiple Sclerosis Pain)?
Pain is a serious symptom of multiple sclerosis that often goes untreated. Find out more about what's behind the most common kind of MS pain and what you can do about it.