Medically Reviewed by Jabeen Begum, MD on April 10, 2025
Understanding Medical Marijuana
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Understanding Medical Marijuana

Medical marijuana refers to the use of cannabis plants or their extracts for medical purposes. For people with multiple sclerosis, it can offer potential relief from symptoms like muscle stiffness and spasms.

Potential Benefits for MS
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Potential Benefits for MS

Medical marijuana may help reduce muscle stiffness and spasms in people with MS. Some users report improved sleep and relief from pain. While research is still ongoing, these potential benefits make it a consideration for symptom management.

Legal Considerations
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Legal Considerations

Nearly every state has legalized some form of medical marijuana, but federal law still bans it. Patients need a doctor's approval to access medical marijuana in legal states. Dozens of other states have recreational use of marijuana legal as well. Make sure to understand your local laws and get products from licensed dispensaries.

Methods of Use
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Methods of Use

Medical marijuana comes in various forms, including oils, capsules, and tinctures. THC is the psychoactive component, while CBD, which doesn't cause a "high," may help reduce pain and inflammation. Each method has different effects; consult your health care provider to determine the best option for you.

Risks and Side Effects
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Risks and Side Effects

Using medical marijuana can come with risks, including anxiety, dizziness, and cognitive impairment. The FDA doesn't regulate cannabis products, leading to variability in THC levels. Avoid driving while under the influence and consult your doctor if you experience any side effects.

Consulting Your Health Care Provider
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Consulting Your Health Care Provider

Before starting medical marijuana, talk to your health care provider. They can help you understand the potential benefits and risks, determine the appropriate dosage, and ensure it doesn't interact with other medications you're taking. Your doctor can guide you through making an informed decision.

This content was created using several editorial tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human editors reviewed this content before publication.