Medical Marijuana for MS: What You Need to Know

Medically Reviewed by Jabeen Begum, MD on April 10, 2025

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Considering Cannabis for MS?

Many people with multiple sclerosis (MS) are curious about using medical marijuana for symptom relief. If you're considering it, it's important to understand both the potential benefits and risks. Always talk to your doctor before starting any new treatment.

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Easing Muscle Spasms and Stiffness

Research shows that marijuana may help reduce muscle spasms and stiffness in MS patients. Many individuals report feeling relief from these symptoms when using cannabis. However, it's based on self-reported data, so results can vary from person to person.

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Improving Sleep Quality

Sleep disturbances are common in people with MS. Some studies suggest that cannabinoids, the active compounds in marijuana, may improve sleep quality. This might help you feel more rested and better able to manage your condition.

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Legal Considerations

Marijuana is illegal at the federal level, but many states have legalized it for medical use. If you live in a state where it's legal, you will need a doctor's certification to obtain it from a medical dispensary. Be sure to understand your state's laws.

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Forms of Medical Marijuana

THC and CBD are the two main compounds in marijuana. THC is the psychoactive component, while CBD is not. THC can be smoked, eaten, or vaped, while CBD is available in oils, capsules, and tinctures. Each form has different effects and benefits.

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Safety and Quality Concerns

The FDA does not regulate cannabis products, leading to variability in potency and effects. It's crucial to know what you're using. Marijuana can impair cognitive functions and pose risks such as dizziness and anxiety. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery.